CVP | PAP | PADP or PAWP* | Cardiac output | Blood pressure | LV function by TEE | RV function by TEE | Diagnosis | Response |
Low | Low | Low | Low | Low | Normal or hyperdynamic | Normal or hyperdynamic | Hypovolemia | Administer volume |
Low or normal | Low or normal | Low or normal | High | Low | Normal or hyperdynamic | Normal or hyperdynamic | Vasoplegia | Administer vasopressor |
High or normal | High | Low or normal¶ | High | Low | Normal | Normal or hypocontractile | Pulmonary hypertension | Administer pulmonary vasodilator |
High | Normal or low | Normal or high¶ | Low | Low | Normal | Hypocontractile, often dilated | Right ventricular dysfunction | Administer inotropic agent Administer pulmonary vasodilator |
Normal or high | Normal or high | High | Low | Low | Hypocontractile, often dilated | Normal | Left ventricular dysfunction | Administer inotropic agent |
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