Author (year) | Number of patients | Male/female | Age (mean or median in years) | Insertion (anal/ingestion) | Extraction (transanal/ abdominal) | Stoma (number) | Morbidity/mortality (%) |
Ploner (2020)[1] | 1044 | 899/145 | Male 11-50 Female 51-80 | Insertion 237 Other 243 | NA | NA | 30/NA |
Volpi (2012)[2] | 10 | 7/3 | 40 | 10/0 | 8/2 | 1 | 0/0 |
Rodriguez (2007)[3] | 30 | 20/10 | 42.5 | 16/14 | 23/7 | 6 | 14/0 |
Clarke (2005)[4] | 13 | 13/0 | 45 | 13/0 | 8/5 | 2 | NA |
Lake (2004)[5] | 87 | 85/5 | 40 | 87/0 | 79/8 | 2 | 1/0 |
Ruiz (2001)[6] | 17 | 14/3 | 46.3 | 17/0 | 10/7 | 5 | 0/0 |
Biriukov (2000)[7] | 112 | 111/1 | 16-80 | 112/0 | 107/6 | NA | NA |
Ooi (1998)[8] | 30 | 25/5 | 46 | 30/0 | 27/3 | 1 | 7/0 |
Cohen (1996)[9] | 48 | 45/3 | 33.6 | 48/0 | 42/6 | 5 | 0/0 |
Yaman (1993)[10] | 29 | 28/1 | 42.5 | 22/7 | 27/2 | 2 | 17/0 |
Marti (1986)[11] | 8 | NA | 38 | 8 | NA | NA | 0/0 |
Nehme Kingsley (1985)[12] | 51 | 51/0 | 19-94 | 51/0 | 50/1 | 0 | 0/0 |
Barone (1983)[13] | 101 | 101/0 | 16-48 | 101/0 | 89/12 | 11 | NA/1 |
Crass (1981)[14] | 29 | 26/3 | 10-84 | 29/0 | 15/14 | 10 | 14/3 |
Sohn (1977)[15] | 11 | 11/0 | 35 | 11/0 | 7/4 | 4 | 10/0 |
Barone (1976)[16] | 28 | 26/2 | 16-56 | 28/0 | 23/5 | 5 | 14 |
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