Age of child | Things you can do to help reduce pain |
Any age | Ask the doctor or nurse about numbing cream: - Putting this cream on your child's skin before a shot can help make it hurt less.
- If your child still seems to be in pain after you get home, you can give acetaminophen (sample brand name: Tylenol) or ibuprofen (sample brand names: Advil, Motrin).
- First, ask your child's doctor or nurse how much medicine to give and how often to give it.
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Less than 1 year | Before the shot: - Ask about numbing cream (refer to first row above).
- Feed your baby breast milk or formula, or give a pacifier.
- If your baby is getting the rotavirus vaccine, ask the doctor or nurse to give it before any shots.
- The rotavirus vaccine comes as a liquid that tastes sweet and might help reduce the pain of the shot.
- If your baby is not due for rotavirus vaccine, you can ask about giving sugar water before the vaccine.
- Feed your baby breast milk or formula, or give a pacifier.
- Feed your baby breast milk or formula, or give a pacifier.
- Swaddle, hold, or gently rock your baby.
- Give pain-relieving medicine based on your doctor's instructions (refer to first row above).
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1 to 3 years | Before the shot: - Ask about numbing cream (refer to first row above).
- Feed your child breast milk or cow's milk, or give a pacifier.
- Feed your child breast milk or cow's milk, or give a pacifier.
- Distract your child with a toy.
- Feed your child breast milk or cow's milk, or give a pacifier.
- Hold or rock your child, or help them "blow the pain away."
- Give pain-relieving medicine based on your doctor's instructions (refer to first row above).
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3 years and older | Before the shot: - Ask about numbing cream (refer to first row above).
- Distract your child by talking to them, helping them do breathing exercises, or playing music or a video.
- Give pain-relieving medicine based on your doctor's instructions (refer to first row above).
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