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Higher obstetric and perinatal risks for twins and the need for single embryo transfers in assisted reproduction
Kenny A. Rodriguez-Wallberg, Zdravka Veleva
doi : 10.1111/aogs.14639
Reliability and agreement in intrapartum fetal heart rate monitoring interpretation: A systematic review
Christina Hernandez Engelhart, Kjetil Gundro Brurberg, Kristin Jerve Aanstad, Aase Serine Devold Pay, Anne Kaasen, Ellen Blix, Sophie Vanbelle
doi : 10.1111/aogs.14591
Fetal heart rate (FHR) monitoring is routine in intrapartum care worldwide and one of the most common obstetrical procedures. Intrapartum FHR monitoring helps assess fetal wellbeing and interpretation of the FHR help form decisions for clinical management and intervention.
Measures of fetal growth and preterm birth and risk of endometriosis and adenomyosis in adult life: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Marie Brønd, Kjerstine Breintoft, Axel Forman, Tine Brink Henriksen, Cecilia Høst Ramlau-Hansen, Dorte Rytter, Linn HÃ¥konsen Arendt
doi : 10.1111/aogs.14594
Exposures in utero are suggested to play a role in the etiology of endometriosis and adenomyosis, although the current evidence is inconclusive. Knowledge about potential prenatal programming and early life exposures that may affect this risk is of high importance, to focus potential preventive strategies for the diseases already during pregnancy.
Twins vs singletons�Long-term health outcomes
Tamar Wainstock, Israel Yoles, Ruslan Sergienko, Eyal Sheiner
doi : 10.1111/aogs.14579
Multiple gestations are a risk factor for most pregnancy complications. The current study aimed to study whether offspring born after twin pregnancies are at increased risk for long-term health complications.
Cesarean section trends from 1992 to 2016 in Estonia and Finland: A registry-based study
Kaire Sildver, Piret Veerus, Katrin Lang, Heti Pisarev, Mika Gissler
doi : 10.1111/aogs.14609
The number of cesarean sections (CSs) has grown steadily, but the underlying factors driving this increase remain unknown. Data from Medical Birth Registries were retrieved to analyze CS trends in Estonia and Finland during the period 1992–2016.
Anxiety and depressive symptoms in pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic in the Czech Republic�Broader sociodemographic causes, connections and implications
Lenka Krámská, Å Ã¡rka Slabá, Lucia HreÅ¡ková, Anna Kajdy, Dorota Sys, Liona Poon, Pavel Calda
doi : 10.1111/aogs.14601
Our study (part of multicentric “MindCOVID�) investigates risk factors for anxiety and depression among pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic in the Czech Republic.
Assessing artificial intelligence enabled liquid-based cytology for triaging HPV-positive women: a population-based cross-sectional study
Peng Xue, Hai-Miao Xu, Hong-Ping Tang, Wen-Qing Wu, Samuel Seery, Xiao Han, Hu Ye, Yu Jiang, You-Lin Qiao
doi : 10.1111/aogs.14611
Cytology-based triaging is commonly used to manage the care of women with positive human papillomavirus (HPV) results, but it suffers from subjectivity and a lack of sensitivity and reproducibility.
Fecal incontinence and associated pelvic floor dysfunction during and one year after the first pregnancy
Markus Harry Jansson, Karin Franzén, Gunilla Tegerstedt, Jan Brynhildsen, Ayako Hiyoshi, Kerstin Nilsson
doi : 10.1111/aogs.14614
Obstetric anal sphincter injury is an important risk factor for postpartum fecal incontinence but few studies have reported fecal incontinence occurring, even during pregnancy. The first objective of this study was to examine the prevalence of fecal incontinence, obstructed defecation and vaginal bulging early and late in pregnancy and postpartum.
Rationality of FIGO 2018 IIIC restaging of cervical cancer according to local tumor size: A cohort study
Hui Duan, Huimin Li, Shan Kang, Hongwei Zhao, Biliang Chen, Li Wang, Pengfei Li, Yahong Wang, Wei Wang, Jinghe Lang, Ping Liu, Chunlin Chen
doi : 10.1111/aogs.14612
FIGO 2018 IIIC remains controversial for the heterogeneity of its prognoses. To ensure a better management of cervical cancer patients in Stage IIIC, a revision of the FIGO IIIC version classification is required according to local tumor size.
Optical genome mapping for detection of chromosomal aberrations in prenatal diagnosis
Qinxin Zhang, Yan Wang, Yiyun Xu, Ran Zhou, Mingtao Huang, Fengchang Qiao, Lulu Meng, An Liu, Jing Zhou, Li Li, Xiuqing Ji, Zhengfeng Xu, Ping Hu
doi : 10.1111/aogs.14613
Chromosomal aberrations are the most important etiological factors for birth defects. Optical genome mapping is a novel cytogenetic tool for detecting a broad range of chromosomal aberrations in a single assay, but relevant clinical feasibility studies of optical genome mapping in prenatal diagnosis are limited.
Oxycodone does not affect placental circulatory physiology during the early first stage of labor�A randomized trial
Leena Alanne, Hannu Kokki, Anu Mykkänen, Maija-Riitta Ordén, Valtteri Rinne, Juha Räsänen, Merja Kokki
doi : 10.1111/aogs.14603
Opioids are used for pain relief during the first stage of labor. Oxycodone can cause maternal hypotension that may modify utero- and fetoplacental circulatory physiology. We hypothesized that maternal intravenous (i.v.) oxycodone has no detrimental effect on utero- and fetoplacental hemodynamics during the early first stage of labor.
Biomarkers at 6 weeks' gestation in the prediction of early miscarriage in pregnancy following assisted reproductive technology
Jun Guo, Qiaoli Feng, Piya Chaemsaithong, Kubi Appiah, Daljit S. Sahota, Bo Wah Leung, Jacqueline P. Chung, Tin Chiu Li, Liona C. Poon
doi : 10.1111/aogs.14618
Miscarriage is a major concern in early pregnancy among women having conceived with assisted reproductive treatments. This study aimed to examine potential miscarriage-related biophysical and biochemical markers at 6 weeks' gestation among women with confirmed clinical pregnancy following in vitro fertilization (IVF)/embryo transfer (ET) and evaluate the performance of a model combining maternal factors, biophysical and biochemical markers at 6 weeks' gestation in the prediction of first trimester miscarriage among singleton pregnancies following IVF/ET.
Comparing the results from a Swedish pregnancy cohort using data from three automated placental growth factor immunoassay platforms intended for first-trimester preeclampsia prediction
Ylva Carlsson, Anna Sandström, Lina Bergman, Peter Conner, Stefan Hansson, Marius Kublickas, Uzay Görmüş, Peter Lindgren, Göran Oleröd, Anna-Karin Wikström, Anders Larsson
doi : 10.1111/aogs.14615
Risk evaluation for preeclampsia in early pregnancy allows identification of women at high risk. Prediction models for preeclampsia often include circulating concentrations of placental growth factor (PlGF); however, the models are usually limited to a specific PlGF method of analysis.
Meconium-stained amniotic fluid and neonatal morbidity in nulliparous patients with prolonged pregnancy
Isabelle Attali, Diane Korb, Elie Azria, Jacques Lepercq, François Goffinet, Thomas Schmitz, for the Groupe de Recherche en Obstétrique et Gynécologie (GROG)
doi : 10.1111/aogs.14619
Our objective was to study the strength of the association between meconium-stained amniotic fluid and severe morbidity among neonates of nulliparas with prolonged pregnancies.
Association of sickle cell trait with adverse pregnancy outcomes in a population-based cohort
Joseph Hulsizer, Andrew S. Rifkin, Zhuqing Shi, Jun Wei, S. Lilly Zheng, Brian T. Helfand, Jessica Morgan, David W. Ouyang, Michael S. Caplan, Jianfeng Xu
doi : 10.1111/aogs.14622
Sickle cell trait (SCT) is common in African descendants. Its association with several adverse pregnancy outcomes (APOs) has been reported but remains inconsistent. The objectives of this study are to test associations of SCT with APOs in non-Hispanic Black women, including (1) validate the associations of SCT with previously reported APOs, (2) test novel associations of SCT with broad spectrum of APOs, and (3) estimate the attributable risk of SCT for implicated APOs.
Neonatal outcomes associated with time from a high fetal blood lactate concentration to operative delivery
Magnus B. Berge, Jørg Kessler, Branka M. Yli, Anne Cathrine Staff, Nina Gunnes, Anne Flem Jacobsen
doi : 10.1111/aogs.14597
Adjunctive technologies to cardiotocography intend to increase the specificity of the diagnosis of fetal hypoxia. If correctly diagnosed, time to delivery could affect neonatal outcome. In the present study, we aimed to investigate the effect of time from when fetal distress is indicated by a high fetal blood sample (FBS) lactate concentration to operative delivery on the risk of adverse neonatal outcomes.
Prenatal detection of major congenital malformations in a cohort of 19 367 Danish fetuses with a complete follow-up six months after birth
Karina Hjort-Pedersen, Annette Wind Olesen, Ester Garne, Lene Sperling
doi : 10.1111/aogs.14582
To investigate the performance of the second-trimester ultrasound scan regarding ultrasound-detectable congenital malformations in a Danish region. The study sample was population-based, with 6 months of postnatal follow-up. Hospital records and autopsy reports were reviewed in each case to validate the prenatal ultrasound diagnosis.
Single fetal demise in monochorionic twins: How to predict cerebral injury in the survivor co-twin?
Inmaculada Duyos, Polán Ordás, Beatriz Herrero, Roberto Rodriguez, Miguel Jesús Cabrero, Amelia Fernández-Zubillaga, Jesús Benito Diez Sebastian, MarÃÂa De La Calle, José Luis Bartha, Eugenia AntolÃÂn
doi : 10.1111/aogs.14604
The aims of the study were to evaluate perinatal outcome in monochorionic (MC) twins complicated with single intrauterine fetal death, spontaneously vs after fetal therapy, and to assess antenatal events that increase the risk of cerebral injury.
Is induction of labor from 37 to 41 weeks per se associated with lower offspring school performance?
Lise Qvirin Krogh, Julie Glavind, Jens Fuglsang, Tine Brink Henriksen, Sidsel Boie
doi : 10.1111/aogs.14588
Is there an association between induction of labor and later school performance?
Lars Henning Pedersen, Brad De Vries
doi : 10.1111/aogs.14589
Restrictive use of labor induction in absence of proven benefit
Renée J. Burger, Anita C. J. Ravelli, Sanne J. Gordijn, Wessel Ganzevoort
doi : 10.1111/aogs.14624
Correction to “Notification: Prevention of preterm birth: a randomized trial of vaginal compared with intramuscular progesterone�
doi : 10.1111/aogs.14616
