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Prospects for use of bioengineered tissue from stem cells in gynecology
Mats Brännström, Mats Hellström
doi : 10.1111/aogs.14621
State of the art: Intrapartum antibiotics in cesarean section, the infant microbiota and allergic diseases
Jassy Moore, Severine Navarro, Kate McCarthy, Ridwan B. Rashid, Simon Phipps, Akwasi Amoako, Leonie Callaway, Victoria Eley
doi : 10.1111/aogs.14577
With increasing rates of cesarean section worldwide and international guidelines advising pre-incision antibiotics, neonatal exposure to pre-birth antibiotics is higher than ever before. Emerging evidence has raised concern regarding the impact of such antibiotics on the neonatal intestinal microbiota, immune system development and health conditions later in life.
Maternal alcohol consumption and the risk of miscarriage in the first and second trimesters: A systematic review and dose–response meta-analysis
Kristina Rantzau Saxov, Katrine Strandberg-Larsen, Sofie G. Pristed, Niels Henrik Bruun, Ulrik Schiøler Kesmodel
doi : 10.1111/aogs.14566
According to a precautionary principle, it is recommended that pregnant women and women trying to conceive abstain from alcohol consumption. In this dose–response meta-analysis, we aimed to examine the association between alcohol consumption and binge drinking and the risk of miscarriage in the first and second trimesters.
The association between uterine adenomyosis and adverse obstetric outcomes: A propensity score-matched analysis
Rachel S. Mandelbaum, Samuel J. F. Melville, Caroline J. Violette, Joie Z. Guner, Kaitlin A. Doody, Shinya Matsuzaki, Molly M. Quinn, Joseph G. Ouzounian, Richard J. Paulson, Koji Matsuo
doi : 10.1111/aogs.14581
This historical cohort study queried the Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project's National Inpatient Sample. The study population was all hospital deliveries in women aged 15–54 years between January 2016 and December 2019.
Long-term neurological morbidity among children delivered by vacuum extraction - a national cohort study
Hanna Ulfsdottir, Cecilia Ekéus, Kristina Tedroff, Katarina Ã…berg, Hans Järnbert-Pettersson
doi : 10.1111/aogs.14568
This is the first nationwide cohort study of vacuum extraction (VE) and long-term neurological morbidity. We hypothesized that VE per se, and not only complicated labor, can cause intracranial bleedings, which could further cause neurological long-term morbidity. The aim of this study was to investigate the risk of neonatal mortality, cerebral palsy (CP), and epilepsy among children delivered by VE in a long-term perspective.
Implementation of universal umbilical cord pH analysis in Denmark. A national register-based study
Charlotte B. Andersson, Line Thellesen, Ulrik S. Kesmodel, Jesper P. Petersen, Søren P. Johnsen
doi : 10.1111/aogs.14572
Umbilical cord blood gas analysis provides information about intrapartum hypoxia and is considered an important measure of quality in maternity care. Universal measurement of umbilical cord pH (UC-pH), as part of umbilical cord blood gas analysis, has been recommended in Denmark since 2009. The recommendation is that UC-pH is measured from the umbilical cord artery (pHUA) and vein (pHUV). The aim of this study was to evaluate the national implementation of universal measurement of UC-pH.
Implementation of the combined use of non-invasive fetal electrocardiography and electrohysterography during labor: A prospective clinical study
Maria W. E. Frenken, Daisy A. A. Van Der Woude, Rik Vullings, Swan G. Oei, Judith O. E. H. Van Laar
doi : 10.1111/aogs.14571
Fetal electrocardiography (NI-fECG) and electrohysterography (EHG) have been proven more accurate and reliable than conventional non-invasive methods (doppler ultrasound and tocodynamometry) and are less affected by maternal obesity.
Gestational diabetes mellitus and time in active labor: A population-based cohort study
Sofia Nevander, Sara Carlhäll, Karin Källén, Caroline Lilliecreutz, Marie Blomberg
doi : 10.1111/aogs.14592
Women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) have higher rates of adverse perinatal outcomes compared with women without GDM, including an increased risk for having labor induced and for cesarean section. The findings from previous studies analyzing duration of labor in women with GDM are contradictory.
Fetal abdominal cysts: Predicting adverse outcomes
Paula Garcia-Aguilar, Nerea Maiz, Carlota Rodó, Pablo Garcia-Manau, Silvia Arévalo, Jose Andres Molino, Gabriela Guillen, Elena Carreras
doi : 10.1111/aogs.14584
The primary aim of the study was to identify risk factors associated with fetal or neonatal loss, neonatal morbidity, and the need for surgery in fetuses diagnosed with an abdominal cyst. The secondary aim was to compare the characteristics of the cyst according to trimester at diagnosis.
Comparison of ductus venosus Doppler and cerebroplacental ratio for the prediction of adverse perinatal outcome in high-risk pregnancies before and after 34 weeks
José Morales-Roselló, Rohan Bhate, Nashwa Eltaweel, Asma Khalil
doi : 10.1111/aogs.14570
The objective of the study was to compare the accuracy of the ductus venosus pulsatility index (DV PI) with that of the cerebroplacental ratio (CPR) for the prediction of adverse perinatal outcome at two gestational ages: <34 and ≥34 weeks' gestation.
Why intrauterine device (IUD) utilization is low in southwestern Ethiopia. A mixed-method study
Demisew Amenu, Tekle Wakjira, Afework Tadele, Alemi Kebede, Zerihun Asefa
doi : 10.1111/aogs.14587
An intrauterine device (IUD) is a highly effective long-acting and reversible contraceptive method widely available around the world. However, only a small proportion of women in developing countries, including Ethiopia, are currently using the method. Therefore, this study aimed to identify why IUD utilization is low in southwestern Ethiopia.
Novel application to evaluate endometrial blood flow using transvaginal superb microvascular imaging: A preliminary study describing physiological changes from ovulation to mid-luteal phase
Hiroshi Mitao, Toshiyuki Yoshizato, Tomoyuki Fujita, Mayumi Fukagawa, Akira Nakashima, Takashi Horinouchi, Kimio Ushijima
doi : 10.1111/aogs.14585
We aimed to describe physiological changes in endometrial blood flow (minute arterioles running through the endometrium) from ovulation to the mid-luteal phase using superb microvascular imaging.
Lactobacillus crispatus-dominated vaginal microbiome and Acinetobacter-dominated seminal microbiome support beneficial ART outcome
Kairi Koort, Kristiina Sõsa, Silver Türk, Eleri Lapp, Elle Talving, Peeter Karits, Karin Rosenstein, Madis Jaagura, Aire Sekavin, Deniss Sõritsa, Kai Haldre, Helle Karro, Paul Korrovits, Andres Salumets, Reet Mändar
doi : 10.1111/aogs.14598
Despite the considerable progress made in assisted reproductive technologies (ART), the implantation rate of transferred embryos remains low and in many cases, the reasons for failure remain unclear. We aimed to determine the potential impact of female and male partners’ reproductive tract microbiome composition on ART outcome.
Clinical characteristics and survival outcomes in patients with primary ovarian carcinoid: A historical cohort study
Shujun Kong, Jianan Sun, Xiaolong Sui, Shuaizhi Zhang, YuanBao Qi, Yuanxu Ma, Sijian Li
doi : 10.1111/aogs.14578
Primary ovarian carcinoids are extremely rare ovarian tumors, and there is limited data available on their clinical characteristics and survival outcomes.
Trends and projections of ovarian cancer incidence in Hong Kong: A population-based study
Xiangbo Chen, Jianqiang Du, Xiaoyan Wang, Xiaoming Wu
doi : 10.1111/aogs.14596
This study analyzed the incidence of ovarian cancer in Hong Kong and its association with age, calendar period and birth cohort, made projections through 2030, and attributed differences in new cancer cases to demographic and epidemiologic changes.
Intraoperative use of tranexamic acid to reduce blood loss during cytoreductive surgery for advanced ovarian cancer: A randomized controlled clinical trial
Xijun Yang, Mao Chai, Lingfang Xia, Zhiyong He, Xiaohua Wu, Jun Zhang
doi : 10.1111/aogs.14567
Tranexamic acid reduces blood loss and allogeneic transfusion requirements in various surgical procedures. The role of tranexamic acid during cytoreductive procedures in advanced ovarian cancer is not clear.
Development of core outcome sets for both research and care
Anna Kearney, Susanna Dodd, Paula R. Williamson
doi : 10.1111/aogs.14586
Vertical compression suture for placenta previa: Using a dedicated needle for uterine compression suture to achieve longitudinal shrinkage of the uterus
Shinya Matsuzaki, Takeya Hara, Masayuki Endo, Tadashi Kimura
doi : 10.1111/aogs.14590
