Journal of Crohn's and Colitis




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APOLLO Has Landed: PROMS and Histology in UC

Robert V Bryant, Simon P L Travis

doi : 10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjad040

Journal of Crohn's and Colitis, Volume 17, Issue 7, July 2023, Pages 1027–1028

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Thiopurines for Ulcerative Colitis: Old Favourite or Old Hat?

Peter M Irving

doi : 10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjad062

Journal of Crohn's and Colitis, Volume 17, Issue 7, July 2023, Pages 1029–1030

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ECCO Topical Review on Biological Treatment Cycles in Crohn’s Disease

Nurulamin M Noor, Paula Sousa, Dominik Bettenworth, Fernando Gomollón, Triana Lobaton, Peter Bossuyt, Maria Jose Casanova, Nik S Ding, Gabriele Dragoni, Federica Furfaro, Patrick F van Rheenen, Maria Chaparro, Javier P Gisbert, Edouard Louis, Konstantinos Papamichail

doi : 10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjad001

Journal of Crohn's and Colitis, Volume 17, Issue 7, July 2023, Pages 1031–1045

There are now a growing number of licensed biological therapies for patients with Crohn’s disease. However, there can be significant costs associated with long-term maintenance treatment, as well as some concerns about potential side-effects.

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Patient-reported Outcomes and Disability Are Associated with Histological Disease Activity in Patients with Ulcerative Colitis: Results from the APOLLO Study

Bram Verstockt, Lieven Pouillon, Florence Ballaux, Celine Jorissen, Eveline Hoefkens, Nikki Lembrechts, Peter Bossuyt

doi : 10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjad015

Journal of Crohn's and Colitis, Volume 17, Issue 7, July 2023, Pages 1046–1054,

Treating beyond endoscopic remission, aiming for histological remission, is an emerging target in ulcerative colitis [UC]. Patient-reported outcome measurements [PROMs] become increasingly important, but their association with histology is unclear.

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Mercaptopurine for the Treatment of Ulcerative Colitis: A Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trial

Mark Löwenberg, Adriaan Volkers, Sara van Gennep, Aart Mookhoek, Nahid Montazeri, Esmé Clasquin, Marjolijn Duijvestein, Adriaan van Bodegraven, Svend Rietdijk, Jeroen Jansen, Dirk van Asseldonk, Esmerij van der Zanden, Marcel Dijkgraaf, Rachel West, Nanne de Boer, Geert D’Haens

doi : 10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjad022

Journal of Crohn's and Colitis, Volume 17, Issue 7, July 2023, Pages 1055–1065

Scepticism about the efficacy of thiopurines for ulcerative colitis [UC] is rising. This study aimed to evaluate mercaptopurine treatment for UC.

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Declining Enrolment and Other Challenges in IBD Clinical Trials: Causes and Potential Solutions

Mathieu Uzzan, Yoram Bouhnik, Maria Abreu, Harris A Ahmad, Shashi Adsul, Hilde Carlier, Marla Dubinsky, Matthew Germinaro, Vipul Jairath, Irene Modesto, Eric Mortensen, Neeraj Narula, Ezequiel Neimark, Alessandra Oortwijn, Marijana Protic, David T Rubin, Young S Oh, Jolanta Wichary, Laurent Peyrin-Biroulet, Walter Reinisch

doi : 10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjad020

Journal of Crohn's and Colitis, Volume 17, Issue 7, July 2023, Pages 1066–1078

Rates of enrolment in clinical trials in inflammatory bowel disease [IBD] have decreased dramatically in recent years. This has led to delays, increased costs and failures to develop novel treatments.

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Development and Validation of a Remote Monitoring Tool for Assessment of Mild, Moderate, and Severe Infections in Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Ashkan Rezazadeh Ardabili, Dirk van Esser, Dion Wintjens, Mia Cilissen, Debbie Deben, Zlatan Mujagic, Fritzi Russ, Laurents Stassen, Adriaan A Van Bodegraven, Dennis Wong, Bjorn Winkens, Daisy Jonkers, Mariëlle Romberg-Camps, Marie J Pierik

doi : 10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjad023

Journal of Crohn's and Colitis, Volume 17, Issue 7, July 2023, Pages 1079–1088

Immunomodulators and biologics are cornerstones in the management of inflammatory bowel disease [IBD], but are associated with increased risk of infections. Post-marketing surveillance registries are pivotal to assess this risk, yet mainly focus on severe infections.

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Hocus Pocus: the Role of Hand-held Ultrasonography in Predicting Disease Extension and Endoscopic Activity in Ulcerative Colitis

Antonio Rispo, Giulio Calabrese, Anna Testa, Nicola Imperatore, Marta Patturelli, Mariangela Allocca, Alessia Dalila Guarino, Nicola Mattia Cantisani, Benedetta Toro, Fabiana Castiglione

doi : 10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjad024

Journal of Crohn's and Colitis, Volume 17, Issue 7, July 2023, Pages 1089–1096

Ulcerative colitis [UC] assessment still requires ileocolonoscopy [IC]. Intestinal ultrasound [IUS] has emerged as a non-invasive assessment tool, and the Milan Ultrasound Criteria [MUC] score has been validated to estimate and grade UC disease activity.

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Non-hepatic Solid Organ Transplant in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease: An ECCO CONFER Multicentre Case Series

Davide Giuseppe Ribaldone, Sophie Vieujean, Mette Julsgaard, Angelo Armandi, Fabiana Zingone, Edoardo Savarino, Fiorella Cañete, Annalisa Aratari, Nicola Imperatore, Laura Ramos, Rocio Plaza, Daniela Pugliese, Brigida Barberio, David Drobne, María Chaparro

doi : 10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjad030

Journal of Crohn's and Colitis, Volume 17, Issue 7, July 2023, Pages 1097–1102

Solid organ transplantation, with the exception of liver, has rarely been reported in patients affected by inflammatory bowel diseases [IBD].

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Transient Suppression of Bacterial Populations Associated with Gut Health is Critical in Success of Exclusive Enteral Nutrition for Children with Crohn’s Disease

Joseph Runde, Iva Veseli, Emily C Fogarty, Andrea R Watson, Quentin Clayssen, Mahmoud Yosef, Alon Shaiber, Ritu Verma, Christopher Quince, Konstantinos Gerasimidis, David T Rubin, A Murat Eren

doi : 10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjad031

Journal of Crohn's and Colitis, Volume 17, Issue 7, July 2023, Pages 1103–1113

Exclusive enteral nutrition [EEN] is a dietary intervention to induce clinical remission in children with active luminal Crohn’s disease [CD]. While changes in the gut microbial communities have been implicated in achieving this remission, a precise understanding of the role of microbial ecology in the restoration of gut homeostasis is lacking.

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Combined Histological and Endoscopic Endpoints at Post-induction Lack Additional Prognostic Value Compared with Endoscopic Improvement Alone in Ulcerative Colitis: A Post hoc Analysis of the VARSITY study

Emily C L Wong, Parambir S Dulai, Badar Hasan, John K Marshall, Walter Reinisch, Neeraj Narula

doi : 10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjad033

Journal of Crohn's and Colitis, Volume 17, Issue 7, July 2023, Pages 1114–1121

Evaluating histological outcomes in ulcerative colitis [UC] has become common in recent clinical trials. In this study, we explored the additional value of the combined endpoint of histo-endoscopic mucosal improvement [HEMI] compared with endoscopic improvement [EI] at post-induction [Week 14] and post-maintenance [1 year].

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Accuracy of Transperineal Ultrasonography for Assessing Rectal Lesions in Paediatric Ulcerative Colitis: A Prospective Study

Keisuke Jimbo, Kenji Hosoi, Mitsuyoshi Suzuki, Reiko Kyodo, Kimiko Maruyama, Nobuyasu Arai, Masamichi Sato, Eri Miyata, Eri Hoshino, Takahiro Kudo, Toshiaki Shimizu

doi : 10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjad035

Journal of Crohn's and Colitis, Volume 17, Issue 7, July 2023, Pages 1122–1127

Transabdominal ultrasonography [TAUS] appears comparable to colonoscopy for evaluating ulcerative colitis [UC] activity, but it has low accuracy in rectal evaluation. In this study, the accuracy of transperineal ultrasonography [TPUS] for evaluating rectal activity was compared to that of colonoscopy in paediatric UC cases.

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TNFΔARE Pigs: A Translational Crohn’s Disease Model

Thomas Winogrodzki, Amira Metwaly, Alessandro Grodziecki, Wei Liang, Bernhard Klinger, Tatiana Flisikowska, Konrad Fischer, Krzysztof Flisikowski, Katja Steiger, Dirk Haller, Angelika Schnieke

doi : 10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjad034

Journal of Crohn's and Colitis, Volume 17, Issue 7, July 2023, Pages 1128–1138

Crohn’s disease [CD] is a major subtype of inflammatory bowel diseases [IBD] with increasing incidence and prevalence. Results of studies using available small and large animal models are often poorly translatable to patients, and few CD models show small intestinal pathology.

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Systematic Review with Meta-analysis: The Impact of Cancer Treatments on the Disease Activity of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases

Sigrun Grimsdottir, Mohamed Attauabi, Emilie Kristine Dahl, Johan Burisch, Jakob Benedict Seidelin

doi : 10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjad010

Journal of Crohn's and Colitis, Volume 17, Issue 7, July 2023, Pages 1139–1153

The association between cancer treatments and exacerbation of inflammatory bowel diseases [IBD] is unclear. We aimed to evaluate the effects of cancer treatments on the disease activity of IBD.

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Multi-item Measures for Paediatric Inflammatory Bowel Diseases: The ABCs of All Those Acronyms

Oren Ledder, Dan Turner

doi : 10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjad019

Journal of Crohn's and Colitis, Volume 17, Issue 7, July 2023, Pages 1154–1168

With the recent acceptance of multiple treatment goals for inflammatory bowel diseases [IBD], it becomes increasingly important to accurately quantify the measurable concepts.

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Should we Target Complete Endoscopic Healing in Patients with Acute Severe Ulcerative Colitis?

David Laharie, Jean-Yves Mary

doi : 10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjad032

Journal of Crohn's and Colitis, Volume 17, Issue 7, July 2023, Pages 1169–1172

Achieving endoscopic healing is a recommended target in ulcerative colitis [UC]. However, little is known about desirable goals in patients with acute severe UC [ASUC]. Taking advantage of the long-term follow-up of clinical trial patients with steroid-refractory ASUC, the present analysis aimed to quantify the observed association between the Mayo endoscopic sub-score [MES], 0 or 1, at clinical trial end and patients’ long-term disease outcome.

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Causal Effect of Visceral Adipose Tissue Accumulation on Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Mendelian Randomization Study

Zhongyuan Wang, Jianfeng Gong

doi : 10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjad026

Journal of Crohn's and Colitis, Volume 17, Issue 7, July 2023, Pages 1173–1174

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Erratum to: Anogenital Crohn’s Disease and Granulomatosis: A Systematic Review of Epidemiology, Clinical Manifestations, and Treatment

doi : 10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjad044

Journal of Crohn's and Colitis, Volume 17, Issue 7, July 2023, Page 1175

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