Spine




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Effect of Early Postoperative Resolution of MRI Signal Intensity Changes on the Outcomes of Degenerative Cervical Myelopathy.

Tozawa, Keiichiro MD; Nagata, Kosei MD, PhD; Ohtomo, Nozomu MD; Ito, Yusuke MD; Nakamoto, Hideki MD, PhD; Kato, So MD, PhD; Doi, Toru MD, PhD; Taniguchi, Yuki MD, PhD; Matsubayashi, Yoshitaka MD, PhD; Tanaka, Sakae MD, PhD; Oshima, Yasushi MD, PhD

doi : 10.1097/BRS.0000000000004612

Volume 48(9) pgs. 591-663,E116-E131 May 1, 2023

AB Study Design. A retrospective cohort study. Objective. To investigate whether the timing of postoperative resolution of increased signal intensity (ISI) in the spinal cord is associated with surgical outcomes.

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Vertebral Body Sliding Osteotomy as a Surgical Strategy for the Treatment of Cervical Myelopathy: Outcomes at Minimum Five years Follow-up.

Lee, Dong-Ho MD a; Park, Sehan MD b; Lee, Choon Sung MD a; Hwang, Chang Ju MD a; Cho, Jae Hwan MD a; Cho, Sung Tan MD c

doi : 10.1097/BRS.0000000000004613

AB Study Design. A retrospective cohort study. Objective. To evaluate the outcomes of vertebral body sliding osteotomy (VBSO) with a minimum follow-up of five years and compare the results with those of anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) and anterior cervical corpectomy and fusion (ACCF). Summary of Background Data.

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A Simple Preoperative Score Predicting Failure Following Decompression Surgery for Degenerative Lumbar Spinal Stenosis.

Dimitriou, Dimitris MD; Winkler, Elin MD; Weber, Sabrina MD; Haupt, Samuel MD; Betz, Michael MD; Farshad, Mazda MD

doi : 10.1097/BRS.0000000000004584

AB Background Context. Proper patient selection is crucial for the outcome of surgically treated degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis (DLSS). Nevertheless, there is still not a clear consensus regarding the optimal treatment option for patients with DLSS

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Aspects of Patient Experience Associated With Improved Scoliosis Research Society-22 Revised (SRS-22R) and European Quality of Life Five-Dimension Five-Level (EQ-5D-5L) Scores in Patients With Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis Managed With Observation or Bracing.

Chua, Yi Ling MD; Toh, Alyssa Jia Ning BSc; Tan, Xavier Yeow Boon DBSc; Pan, Daryl Chen Yi DBSc; Lee, Nicole Kim Luan PhD; Lim, Kevin Boon Leong FRCS(Eng), FRCSEd(Orth), MBA

doi : 10.1097/BRS.0000000000004585

AB Study Design. Prospective cohort study. Objective. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relationship between patient-reported experience measures (PREMs) and patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) managed nonsurgically with bracing or observation.

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Spine Surgical Subspecialty and Its Effect on Patient Outcomes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Lambrechts, Mark J. MD a; Canseco, Jose A. MD, PhD a; Toci, Gregory R. MD a; Karamian, Brian A. MD a; Kepler, Christopher K. MD, MBA a; Smith, Michael L. MD a; Schroeder, Gregory D. MD a; Hilibrand, Alan S. MD a; Heller, Joshua E. MD, MBA b; Grasso, Giovanni MD, PhD c; Gottfried, Oren MD d; Kebaish, Khaled M. MD e; Harrop, James S. MD b; Shaffrey, Christopher MD d; Vaccaro, Alexander R. MD, MBA, PhD a

doi : 10.1097/BRS.0000000000004554

AB Study Design. Systematic review and meta-analysis. Objective. To perform a systematic review and meta-analysis to identify if intraoperative or postoperative differences in outcomes exist between orthopedic and neurological spine surgeons.

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Grading Systems of Lumbar Facet Joint Inflammatory Changes on Magnetic Resonance Imaging: A Scoping Review.

Acosta, Jose I. BS a,b; Mandell, Jacob C. MD c,d; Ermann, Joerg MD c,e; Isaac, Zacharia MD c,f; Zampini, Jay M. MD b,c; DeFilipp, Miriam MD c,d; Gottreich, Julia R. BS a,b; Andrew, Michael MD, MPH c,f; Katz, Jeffrey N. MD, MSc a,b,c,d,e

doi : 10.1097/BRS.0000000000004609

AB Study Design. A scoping review. Objective. We aimed to identify and characterize grading systems of the inflammatory features of the lumbar facet joints (FJs) noted on magnetic resonance imaging and summarize their reliability.

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Pelvic Nonresponse Following Treatment of Adult Spinal Deformity: Influence of Realignment Strategies on Occurrence.

Passias, Peter G. MD a; Pierce, Katherine E. BS a; Williamson, Tyler K. MS a; Krol, Oscar BA a; Lafage, Renaud MS b; Lafage, Virginie PhD c; Schoenfeld, Andrew J. MD, MSc d; Protopsaltis, Themistocles S. MD a; Vira, Shaleen MD e; Line, Breton BS f; Diebo, Bassel G. MD g; Ames, Christopher P. MD h; Kim, Han Jo MD b; Smith, Justin S. MD, PhD i; Chou, Dean MD h; Daniels, Alan H. MD j; Gum, Jeffrey L. MD k; Shaffrey, Christopher I. MD l; Burton, Douglas C. MD m; Kelly, Michael P. MD n; Klineberg, Eric O. MD o; Hart, Robert A. MD p; Bess, Shay MD f; Schwab, Frank J. MD c; Gupta, Munish C. MD n; International Spine Study Group

doi : 10.1097/BRS.0000000000004464

AB Purpose. Despite adequate correction, the pelvis may fail to readjust, deemed pelvic nonresponse (PNR). To assess alignment outcomes [PNR, proximal junctional kyphosis (PJK), postoperative cervical deformity (CD)] following adult spinal deformity (ASD) surgery utilizing different realignment strategies.

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Unplanned Readmission Is Associated With Decreased Overall Survival and Performance After Metastatic Spine Surgery.

Chanbour, Hani MD a; Chen, Jeffrey W. BA b; Gangavarapu, Lakshmi S. BS b; Bendfeldt, Gabriel A. BS b; LaBarge, Matthew E. BA c; Ahmed, Mahmoud PhD d; Roth, Steven G. MD a; Chotai, Silky MD a; Luo, Leo Y. MD d; Abtahi, Amir M. MD a,c; Stephens, Byron F. MD, MSCI a,c; Zuckerman, Scott L. MD, MPH a,c

doi : 10.1097/BRS.0000000000004596

AB Study Design. Retrospective case-control study. Objective. In a cohort of patients undergoing metastatic spine surgery, we sought to: (1) identify risk factors associated with unplanned readmission, and (2) determine the impact of an unplanned readmission on long-term outcomes.

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Trends in Outpatient Cervical Spine Surgery: Are There Emerging Disparities?.

Amen, Troy B. MD, MBA; Bovonratwet, Patawut MD; Rudisill, Samuel S. BS; Barber, Lauren A. MD; Jordan, Yusef J. MD; Chatterjee, Abhinaba BS; Mok, Jung K. MD; Varady, Nathan H. MD, MBA; Qureshi, Sheeraz A. MD, MBA

doi : 10.1097/BRS.0000000000004544

AB Study Design. Retrospective analysis on prospectively collected data. Objective. The purposes of this study were to (1) assess disparities in relative utilization of outpatient cervical spine surgery between White and Black patients from 2010 to 2019 and (2) to measure how these racial differences have evolved over time. Summary of Background Data.

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Incidence of Compression-Induced Microinjuries in the Cartilage Endplate of the Spine.

Zehr, Jackie D. MSc; Quadrilatero, Joe PhD; Callaghan, Jack P. PhD

doi : 10.1097/BRS.0000000000004521

AB Study Design. In vitro biomechanical study. Objective. This study investigated the incidence of microstructural endplate injuries caused by cyclic compression loading. The covarying effects of joint posture, loading duration, and peak compression variation were assessed.

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General Population Research Is Not Patient Research; and Despite This Can Be of Clinical Interest.

Truthmann, Julia PhD a; Kasch, Richard MD b; Hancock, Mark J. PhD c; Maher, Christopher G. DMedSc d; Chenot, Jean-Francois MD, MPH a; Schmidt, Carsten O. PhD e

doi : 10.1097/BRS.0000000000004533

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