Dickens, Jonathan F. MD; Hoyt, Benjamin W. MD; Kilcoyne, Kelly G. MD; LeClere, Lance E. MD
doi : 10.5435/JAAOS-D-22-00060
Volume 31(9) pgs. 429-476,e459-e503 May 1, 2023
AB Posterior glenohumeral instability is an underappreciated cause of disability that may necessitate surgical intervention to allow functional glenoid restoration. However, posterior glenoid bone abnormalities, when sufficiently severe, may contribute to persistent instability despite a well-performed capsulolabral repair.
Burrus, M. Tyrrell MD; Werner, Brian C. MD; Menendez, Mariano E. MD; Denard, Patrick J. MD
doi : 10.5435/JAAOS-D-22-01006
AB Despite the overall success of anatomic and reverse total shoulder arthroplasties (aTSA and rTSA), some patients continue to have or develop pain postoperatively. As the number of shoulder arthroplasties continues to increase in the United States, it is important that surgeons are able to recognize, diagnose, and treat the various pathologies.
Chembrovich, Svetlana MD; Wardhan, Richa MD; Smith, Cameron R. MD, PhD
doi : 10.5435/JAAOS-D-22-00151
Pulos, Nicholas MD; Pulos, Bridget P. MD; Johnson, Rebecca L. MD
doi : 10.5435/JAAOS-D-22-00371
Kandemir, Utku MD; Cogan, Charles MD
doi : 10.5435/JAAOS-D-22-00441
Farronato, Dominic M. BS; Pezzulo, Joshua D. BS; Rondon, Alexander J. MD, MBA; Porrini, Sean MT; McGonigal, Diane RN; Getz, Charles L. MD; Davis, Daniel E. MD, MS
doi : 10.5435/JAAOS-D-22-00450
As demand for shoulder arthroplasty grows, adequate cost containment is of importance. Given the historical use of bundle payments for lower extremity arthroplasty, it is reasonable to anticipate that such programs will be universally implemented in shoulder arthroplasty.
Crawford, Charles H. III MD; Glassman, Steven D. MD; Gum, Jeffrey L. MD; Barriger, Megan L. MA, RDN, CDCES; Carreon, Leah Y. MD, MSc
doi : 10.5435/JAAOS-D-22-00653
Previous studies demonstrated an increase in adverse outcomes for patients undergoing elective surgeries with poorly controlled diabetes mellitus. At a large, tertiary-care spine center with a notable population of patients with poorly controlled diabetes, an Endocrinology Fast-Track (EFT) program was developed to improve patient optimization before elective spine surgery.
Hidden, Krystin A. MD; Shefelbine, Lara MD; Agel, Julie ATC, MA; Lack, William D. MD; Firoozabadi, Reza MD, MA; Githens, Michael F. MD, MS; Kleweno, Conor P. MD
doi : 10.5435/JAAOS-D-22-00764
Acetabular fractures requiring an anterior approach have historically been delayed, allowing a stable clot to form before creating large surgical exposures. The purpose of this study was to determine whether immediate fixation of acetabular fractures within 24 hours using an anterior approach demonstrates notable difference in blood loss, length of stay (LOS), complications, or mortality compared with acetabular fractures treated after 24 hours.
Gupta, Anshal MTM; Lee, James BS; Chawla, Amanda MHA; Rajagopalan, Vignesh MS; Kohler, Michael MBA; Moelling, Brandon BBA; McFarlane, Kelly H. MD, MBA; Sheth, Kunj R. MD; Ratliff, John K. MD; Hu, Serena S. MD; Wall, James K. MD, MS; Shea, Kevin G. MD
doi : 10.5435/JAAOS-D-21-01008
Orthobiologics are increasingly used to augment healing of tissues. Despite growing demand for orthobiologic products, many health systems do not enjoy substantial savings expected with high-volume purchases.
Haupt, Edward T. MD; Porter, Giselle M. BSc; Charlton, Timothy MD; Thordarson, David MD
doi : 10.5435/JAAOS-D-22-00500
Effective treatment of postoperative pain after elective surgery remains elusive, and the experience of pain can be variable for patients. The patient's intrinsic pain tolerance may contribute to this variability.
Testa, Edward J. MD; Albright, J. Alex BS; Lemme, Nicholas J. MD; Molla, Vadim MD; McCrae, Brian BS; Daniels, Alan H. MD; Paxton, E. Scott MD
doi : 10.5435/JAAOS-D-22-00752
As rates of anatomic and reverse total shoulder arthroplasty (SA) continue to grow, an increase in the number of osteoporotic patients undergoing SA, including those who have sustained prior fragility fractures, is expected.
Lucasti, Christopher MD; Scott, Maxwell M. BA; Slowinski, Joshua BS; Maraschiello, Mark BA; Clark, Lindsey D. MD; Kowalski, Joseph M. MD
doi : 10.5435/JAAOS-D-22-00694
Thoracolumbar fractures (TLFs) are the most common spinal fractures seen in patients with trauma. The Thoracolumbar Injury Classification and Severity (TLICS) classification system is commonly used to help clinicians make more consistent and objective decisions in assessing the indications for surgical intervention in patients with thoracolumbar fractures.
Lee, Chase BS; Ezell, Kade BS; Dunford, Bryan BS; Nees, Danya BS; Jacobsen, Samuel M. BS; Staggs, Jordan BS; Checketts, Jake DO; Vassar, Matt PhD
doi : 10.5435/JAAOS-D-22-00710
Health inequities have been shown to have negative effects on patient care and the healthcare system. It is important for orthopaedic trauma surgeons and researchers to understand the extent to which patients are affected by these inequities.
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