Quinn, Terence J. MD *; Muir, Keith W. MD *
doi : 10.1212/WNL.0000000000206840
Volume 100(13) pgs. 597-642,e1329-e1328 March 28, 2023
Nadareishvili, Zurab MD, PhD; Lorenzano, Svetlana MD, PhD, MSc, FESO
Moro, Elena MD, PhD; Romito, Luigi Michele MD, PhD
Bevers, Matthew B. MD, PhD; Booraem, Caroline BA; Li, Karen BBA; Sreekrishnan, Anirudh MD; Sastre, Cristina PhD; Falcone, Guido J. MD; Sheth, Kevin Navin MD; Sansing, Lauren H. MD, MS; Kimberly, W. Taylor MD, PhD
doi : 10.1212/WNL.0000000000206764
Perihematomal edema (PHE) contributes to poor outcome after deep intraparenchymal hemorrhage (IPH), which is characterized by neuroinflammation and an influx of peripherally derived innate immune cells.
Underwood, Martin MD; Achana, Felix PhD; Carnes, Dawn PhD; Eldridge, Sandra PhD; Ellard, David R. PhD; Griffiths, Frances PhD; Haywood, Kirstie PhD; Hee, Siew Wan PhD; Higgins, Helen MSc; Mistry, Dipesh PhD; Mistry, Hema PhD; Newton, Sian MSc; Nichols, Vivien MSc; Norman, Chloe; Padfield, Emma; Patel, Shilpa DHealthPsy; Petrou, Stavros PhD; Pincus, Tamar PhD; Potter, Rachel PhD; Sandhu, Harbinder DHealthPsy; Stewart, Kimberley; Taylor, Stephanie J.C. MD; Matharu, Manjit S. PhD
doi : 10.1212/WNL.0000000000201518
Chronic headache disorders are a major cause of pain and disability. Education and supportive self-management approaches could reduce the burden of headache disability.
Horton, Mary K. PhD, MPH; Robinson, Sarah C. MPH; Shao, Xiaorong MA; Quach, Hong BA; Quach, Diana BA; Choudhary, Vidhu MA; Bellesis, Kalliope H. BA; Dorin, Pete MPA; Mei, Jin BA; Chinn, Terrence MS; Meyers, Travis J. PhD, MPH; Bakshi, Nandini MD; Marcus, Jacqueline F. MD; Waubant, Emmanuelle MD, PhD; Schaefer, Catherine A. PhD *; Barcellos, Lisa F. PhD, MPH *
doi : 10.1212/WNL.0000000000206791
Migraine is common among people with multiple sclerosis (MS), but the reasons for this are unknown. We tested 3 hypothesized mechanisms for this observed comorbidity, including migraine is a risk factor of MS, genetic variants are shared between the conditions, and migraine is because of MS.
Poke, Gemma BSc, MBBS; Stanley, James PhD; Scheffer, Ingrid E. PhD, MBBS; Sadleir, Lynette G. MBChB, MD
doi : 10.1212/WNL.0000000000206758
We aimed to determine the population-based cumulative incidence and prevalence of developmental and epileptic encephalopathies (DEEs) and intellectual disability and epilepsy (ID+E) in children.
Manral, Mala PhD; Dwivedi, Rekha PhD; Gulati, Sheffali MD, DM; Kaur, Kirandeep PhD; Nehra, Ashima PhD; Pandey, Ravindra Mohan PhD; Upadhyay, Ashish Datt PhD; Sapra, Savita PhD; Tripathi, Manjari MD, DM
doi : 10.1212/WNL.0000000000206776
Modified Atkins diet (MAD) has emerged as an adjuvant therapy in drug-resistant epilepsy (DRE). Most studies are in children; there is limited evidence for DRE in adults.
Bock, Meredith A. MD; Vittinghoff, Eric PhD; Bahorik, Amber L. PhD; Leng, Yue PhD; Fink, Howard MD, MPH; Yaffe, Kristine MD
doi : 10.1212/WNL.0000000000206762
There is increasing interest in characterizing the earliest phases of Parkinson disease (PD). However, few studies have investigated prediagnostic trajectories of cognition and function.
Martinez-Fernandez, Raul MD, PhD; Natera-Villalba, Elena MD; Manez Miro, Jorge U. MD; Rodriguez-Rojas, Rafael PhD; Marta del Alamo, Marta MD; Pineda-Pardo, Jose Angel PhD; Ammann, Claudia PhD; Obeso, Ignacio PhD; Mata-Marin, David MsC; Hernandez-Fernandez, Frida PhD; Gasca-Salas, Carmen MD, PhD; Matarazzo, Michele MD; Alonso-Frech, Fernando MD, PhD; Obeso, Jose A. MD, PhD
doi : 10.1212/WNL.0000000000206771
Unilateral magnetic resonance-guided focused ultrasound subthalamotomy (FUS-STN) has been shown to improve the cardinal motor features of Parkinson disease (PD). Whether this effect is sustained is not known.
Michelle, Elizabeth Harlan MD *; Pinal-Fernandez, Iago MD, PhD, PhD *; Casal-Dominguez, Maria MD, PhD *; Albayda, Jemima MD; Paik, Julie J. MD, MHS; Tiniakou, Eleni MD; Adler, Brittany MD; Mecoli, Christopher A. MD, MHS; Danoff, Sonye K. MD, PhD; Christopher-Stine, Lisa MD, MPH; Mammen, Andrew L. MD, PhD *; Lloyd, Thomas E. MD, PhD *
doi : 10.1212/WNL.0000000000206777
Sporadic inclusion body myositis (IBM) is the most common acquired myopathy in individuals older than 50 years. The disorder is slowly progressive, and although many therapies have been investigated, response has generally been poor.
Cacciaguerra, Laura MD; Morris, Pearse MBBCh; Tobin, W. Oliver MBBCh, PhD; Chen, John J. MD, PhD; Banks, Samantha A. MD; Elsbernd, Paul MD; Redenbaugh, Vyanka MD; Tillema, Jan-Mendelt MD; Montini, Federico MD; Sechi, Elia MD; Lopez-Chiriboga, A. Sebastian MD; Zalewski, Nicholas MD; Guo, Yong MD, PhD; Rocca, Maria A. MD; Filippi, Massimo MD; Pittock, Sean J. MD; Lucchinetti, Claudia F. MD; Flanagan, Eoin P. MBBCh
doi : 10.1212/WNL.0000000000206820
Studies on tumefactive brain lesions in myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein-immunoglobulin G (IgG)-associated disease (MOGAD) are lacking. We sought to characterize the frequency clinical, laboratory, and MRI features of these lesions in MOGAD and compare them with those in multiple sclerosis (MS) and aquaporin-4-IgG-positive neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (AQP4+NMOSD).
DeMarino, Catherine PhD; Lee, Myoung-Hwa PhD; Cowen, Maria MS; Steiner, Joseph P. PhD; Inati, Sara MD; Shah, Ashish H. MD; Zaghloul, Kareem A. MD, PhD; Nath, Avindra MD
doi : 10.1212/WNL.0000000000201682
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection can cause a wide range of neurologic complications; however, its neuropenetrance during the acute phase of the illness is unknown.
Song, Chengyuan MD *; Wu, Fengjuan MD *; Liu, Yiming MD; Wu, Xinwei MD; Zhao, Yuying MD
Zeng, Tian-fang MD *; Ding, Xin MD *; Yang, Dan MD; Wu, Chang-Chuan MD; Xie, Dan-Dan MD; Zhang, Wen-Min MD
doi : 10.1212/WNL.0000000000201705
AB We present the case of a 26-year-old woman with recurrent episodes of severe pain, weakness, and atrophy in her bilateral upper extremities during pregnancy and puerperium.
Iyer, Vasudeva G. MD
Bell, Carter BA; Drummond, Patrick S. MD; Grossman, Scott N. MD
Preston, Juliette MD, MS
Ganesh, Aravind MD, DPhil, FRCPC; Galetta, Steven MD
Bruno, Askiel; Nichols, Fenwick T.
Siegler, James E.; Nagel, Simon; Nguyen, Thanh N.
van der Ende, Nadinda A.M. MD; den Hartog, Sanne J. MD; Broderick, Joseph P. MD, PhD; Khatri, Pooja MD; Visser-Meily, Johanna M.A. PhD; van Leeuwen, Nikki MD, PhD; Lingsma, Hester F. PhD; Roozenbeek, Bob MD, PhD; Dippel, Diederik W.J. MD, PhD; and the IMS III Investigators
doi : 10.1212/WNL.0000000000206747
The EuroQol Group 5-Dimension Self-Reported Questionnaire (EQ-5D) is a well-established instrument to assess quality of life and generates generic utility values for health states reported by patients, derived from assessments by the general public.
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