Survey of Ophthalmology




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Table of Contents

doi : 10.1016/S0039-6257(22)00164-3

Volume 68, Issue 1, January–February 2023, Pages A2-A3

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Co-occurrence of chronic kidney disease and glaucoma: Epidemiology and etiological mechanisms

Wei Liu, MD a,b,1, Ruru Guo, MD a,1, Dandan Huang, MD c, Jian Ji, MD a,Ron T. Gansevoort, MD, PhD d, Harold Snieder, PhD e,Nomdo M. Jansonius, MD, PhD b,?

doi : 10.1016/j.survophthal.2022.09.001

Volume 68, Issue 1, January–February 2023, Pages 1-16

As the histology, physiology, and pathophysiology of eyes and kidneys show substantial overlap, it has been suggested that eye and kidney diseases, such as glaucoma and chronic kidney disease (CKD), may be closely interlinked. We review the relationship between CKD and various subtypes of glaucoma, including primary open-angle glaucoma, primary angle- closure glaucoma, normal tension glaucoma, pseudoexfoliation syndrome, and several glaucoma endophenotypes.

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Automatic detection of glaucoma via fundus imaging and artificial intelligence: A review

Lauren J. Coan, MSc a,∗, Bryan M. Williams, PhD b, Venkatesh KrishnaAdithya, BTech c, Swati Upadhyaya, DNB c, Ala Alkafri, PhD d,Silvester Czanner, PhD a,e, Rengaraj Venkatesh, DNB f,Colin E. Willoughby, Professor g, Srinivasan Kavitha, MS c,Gabriela Czanner, PhD a,e

doi : 10.1016/j.survophthal.2022.08.005

Volume 68, Issue 1, January–February 2023, Pages 17-41

Glaucoma is a leading cause of irreversible vision impairment globally, and cases are continuously rising worldwide. Early detection is crucial, allowing timely intervention that can prevent further visual field loss. To detect glaucoma an examination of the optic nerve head via fundus imaging can be performed, at the center of which is the assessment of the optic cup and disc boundaries.

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Artificial intelligence in screening, diagnosis, and classification of diabetic macular edema: A systematic review

Mohammad Hasan Shahriari, MS a,#, Hamideh Sabbaghi, PhD b,c,#,Farkhondeh Asadi, PhD a,?, Azamosadat Hosseini, PhD a,?,Zahra Khorrami, PhD b

doi : 10.1016/j.survophthal.2022.08.004

Volume 68, Issue 1, January–February 2023, Pages 42-53

We review the application of artificial intelligence (AI) techniques in the screening, diagnosis, and classification of diabetic macular edema (DME) by searching six databases– PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, Science Direct, IEEE, and ACM– from January 1, 2005 to July 4, 2021. A total of 879 articles were extracted, and by applying inclusion and exclusion criteria, 38 articles were selected for more evaluation.

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Retinal and choroidal changes in AMD: A systematic review and meta-analysis of spectral-domain optical coherence tomography studies

Mohammad Amin Salehi a,1, Soheil Mohammadi a,1, Mahdi Gouravani a,1,Fateme Rezagholi b, J. Fernando Arevalo c,?

doi : 10.1016/j.survophthal.2022.07.006

Volume 68, Issue 1, January–February 2023, Pages 54-66

Optical coherence tomography is a noninvasive imaging technology using the optical reflectivity of tissues that is capable of detecting quantitative and qualitative biomarkers of age-related macular degeneration (AMD) that cannot be similarly recognized in conventional imaging. We systematically searched PubMed and Embase databases to identify relevant articles to this subject. A fixed-effect or random-effect model was applied for the meta-analysis based on the heterogeneity level.

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Choroidal thickness in eyes of migraine patients measured using spectral domain-optical coherence tomography: A meta-analysis

Mahdi Gouravani, MD, MPH a,�, Mohammad Amin Salehi, MD a,�,Soheil Mohammadi, MD, MPH a,?,?, J. Fernando Arevalo, MD, PhD b

doi : 10.1016/j.survophthal.2022.01.007

Volume 68, Issue 1, January–February 2023, Pages 67-77

Recent developments in high-resolution optical coherence tomography allow evaluation of even the slightest changes of choroidal thickness in various disorders, including migraine. In this review, we analyze the choroidal thickness measurements reported in various studies that compare results between migraineurs and healthy individuals.

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Health literacy and ophthalmology: A scoping review

Mina Iskander, MD a,b, Galen Hu, ScB b, Sara Coulon, MD b,Azizi A. Seixas, PhD e, Richard McGowan, MLS d,Lama A. Al-Aswad, MD, MPH b,c,?

doi : 10.1016/j.survophthal.2022.08.007

Volume 68, Issue 1, January–February 2023, Pages 78-103

As of 2020, it is estimated that 43.3 million people are blind, and an additional 553 million have mild to severe vision impairment.50 At least 1 billion worldwide have a vision impairment that could have been prevented or has yet to be addressed.54 Poor health literacy may be a significant contributor to the prevalence of eye disease.

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Temporal artery biopsy: A technical guide and review of its importance and indications

Simon Parreau, MD a,d,∗, Eric Liozon, MD a, John J Chen, MD, PhD b,Muhammad F Curumthaullee, MD c, Anne-Laure Fauchais, MD, PhD a,Kenneth J Warrington, MD d, Kim-Heang Ly, MD, PhD a,Cornelia M Weyand, MD, PhD d

doi : 10.1016/j.survophthal.2022.08.008

Volume 68, Issue 1, January–February 2023, Pages 104-112

Temporal artery biopsy (TAB) is a surgical procedure that enables the histological diagnosis of giant cell arteritis (GCA). Performing a TAB requires expertise and a precise approach.

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Postoperative positioning regimens in adults who undergo retinal detachment repair: A systematic review

Irina Sverdlichenko, MD(C) a, Michelle Lim, MD(C) a,Marko M. Popovic, MD MPH(C) b, Miguel Cruz Pimentel, MD b,Peter J. Kertes, MD CM FRCSC b,c, Rajeev H. Muni, MD MSc FRCSC b,d,?

doi : 10.1016/j.survophthal.2022.09.002

Volume 68, Issue 1, January–February 2023, Pages 113-125

Little is known about the comparative benefit of different positioning regimens in rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) repair. We compared outcomes of different postoperative posturing regimens following pars plana vitrectomy (PPV). MEDLINE, EMBASE, and Cochrane CENTRAL were searched from 2000 to February 2022 for original studies that compared at least 2 postoperative posturing regimens in adults who underwent PPV for RRD.

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Stereopsis following surgery in children with congenital and developmental cataracts: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Kritika Lohia, PhD Candidate 1,¶, Rijul Saurabh Soans, PhDCandidate 1,2,¶, Divya Agarwal, MD 3, Radhika Tandon, MD 3,Rohit Saxena, MD, PhD 3, Tapan Kumar Gandhi, PhD 1,?

doi : 10.1016/j.survophthal.2022.08.009

Volume 68, Issue 1, January–February 2023, Pages 126-141

We estimated the proportion of children with stereopsis following surgery in congenital and developmental cataracts by systematic review and meta-analysis and also considered the factors influencing stereopsis, such as intervention age and presence of strabismus. Stereopsis is directly related to quality of life, and investigating its levels following cataract surgery in children may help decide the right time to intervene, particularly in the context of brain plasticity.

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Sudden-onset unilateral painless vision loss

Guneet Sodhi, MD a, Rusdeep Mundae, MD b, Michael S. Lee, MD b,Doran B. Spencer, MD, PhD c, Peter H. Tang, MD, PhD a,b,?

doi : 10.1016/j.survophthal.2021.10.003

Volume 68, Issue 1, January–February 2023, Pages 142-145

A 75-year-old Caucasian woman presented with sudden-onset multifocal scotomas in her right eye's central vision for 1 day. There were subtle white intraretinal foveal lesions that correlated with patchy inner retinal hyperreflectivity on optical coherence tomography, suggestive of paracentral acute middle maculopathy. Initial cerebrovascular work-up was negative.

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