European Journal of Anaesthesiology




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A new European Society of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care open access journal.

Van de Velde, Marc; Pogatzki-Zahn, Esther; Lukaszewicz, Anne-Claire; Longrois, Dan; Hansen, Tom G.; Forget, Patrice; Chew, Michelle S.; Bruder, Nicolas; Samama, Charles Marc

doi : 10.1097/EJA.0000000000001677

Volume 39(5) pgs. 413-483 May 2022

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Better airway management saves lives.

De Jong, Audrey; Jaber, Samir

doi : 10.1097/EJA.0000000000001652

pg. 415-417

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Withholding and withdrawal of life-sustaining therapy in 8569 trauma patients: A multicentre, analytical registry study.

Haddam, Malik; Kubacsi, Laura; Hamada, Sophie; Harrois, Anatole; James, Arthur; Langeron, Olivier; Boutonnet, Mathieu; Holleville, Mathilde; Garrigue, Delphine; Leclercq, Marion; Hanouz, Jean-Luc; Pottecher, Julien; Audibert, Gerard; Cardinale, Mickael; Vinour, Helene; Zieleskiewicz, Laurent; Resseguier, Noemie; Leone, Marc; for TraumaBaseTM Group

doi : 10.1097/EJA.0000000000001671

pg. 418-426

This study aimed to determine the prevalence of withholding or withdrawal of life-sustaining therapy (WLST) decisions in trauma ICU patients, using a large registry. We hypothesised that this prevalence is similar to that of the general population admitted to an ICU. As secondary aims, it sought to describe the trauma patients for whom the decision was made for WLST and the factors associated with this decision.

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A retrospective comparison of COVID-19 and seasonal influenza mortality and outcomes in the ICUs of a French university hospital.

de Marignan, Donatien; Vacheron, Charles-Herve; Ader, Florence; Lecocq, Maxime; Richard, Jean Christophe; Frobert, Emilie; Casalegno, Jean Sebastien; Couray-Targe, Sandrine; Argaud, Laurent; Rimmele, Thomas; Aubrun, Frederic; Dailler, Frederic; Fellahi, Jean Luc; Bohe, Julien; Piriou, Vincent; Allaouchiche, Bernard; Friggeri, Arnaud; Wallet, Florent

doi : 10.1097/EJA.0000000000001672

pg. 427-435

SARS-Cov-2 (COVID-19) has become a major worldwide health concern since its appearance in China at the end of 2019. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the intrinsic mortality and burden of COVID-19 and seasonal influenza pneumonia in ICUs in the city of Lyon, France. DESIGN: A retrospective study. SETTING: Six ICUs in a single institution in Lyon, France. PATIENTS: Consecutive patients admitted to an ICU with SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia from 27 February to 4 April 2020 (COVID-19 group) and seasonal influenza pneumonia from 1 November 2015 to 30 April 2019 (influenza group).

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Postoperative ICU admission following major elective surgery: A nationwide inpatient database study.

Ohbe, Hiroyuki; Matsui, Hiroki; Kumazawa, Ryosuke; Yasunaga, Hideo

doi : 10.1097/EJA.0000000000001612

pg. 436-444

Whether the routine use of the ICU after major elective surgery improves postoperative outcomes is not well established. OBJECTIVES: To describe the association between use of postoperative ICU admission and clinical outcomes for patients undergoing major elective surgery. DESIGN: Observational study. SETTING: Nationwide inpatient database in Japan, July 2010 to March 2018. PATIENTS: Patients undergoing one of 15 major elective orthopaedic, gastrointestinal, neurological, thoracic or cardiovascular surgical procedures.

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Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in coronavirus disease 2019: A nationwide cohort analysis of 4279 runs from Germany.

Friedrichson, Benjamin; Kloka, Jan A.; Neef, Vanessa; Mutlak, Haitham; Old, Oliver; Zacharowski, Kai; Piekarski, Florian

doi : 10.1097/EJA.0000000000001670

pg. 445-451

In the context of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, many retrospective single-centre or specialised centre reports have shown promising mortality rates with the use of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) therapy. However, the mortality rate of an entire country throughout the COVID-19 pandemic remains unknown. OBJECTIVES: The primary objective is to determine the hospital mortality in COVID-19 patients receiving venovenous ECMO (VV-ECMO) and veno-arterial ECMO (VA-ECMO) therapy. Secondary objectives are the chronological development of mortality during the pandemic, the analysis of comorbidities, age and complications.

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Incidence, characteristics and predictors of mortality following cardiac arrest in ICUs of a German university hospital: A retrospective cohort study.

Jansen, Gerrit; Sauzet, Odile; Borgstedt, Rainer; Entz, Stefanie; Holland, Fee Oda; Lamprinaki, Styliani; Thies, Karl-Christian; Scholz, Sean Selim *; Rehberg, Sebastian Wily *

doi : 10.1097/EJA.0000000000001676

pg. 452-462

Cardiac arrest in intensive care is a rarely studied type of in-hospital cardiac arrest. OBJECTIVE: This study examines the incidence, characteristics, risk factors for mortality as well as long-term prognosis following cardiac arrest in intensive care.

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Tracheal intubation in the critically ill patient.

Russotto, Vincenzo; Rahmani, Lua S.; Parotto, Matteo; Bellani, Giacomo; Laffey, John G.

doi : 10.1097/EJA.0000000000001627

pg. 463-472

Tracheal intubation is among the most commonly performed and high-risk procedures in critical care. Indeed, 45% of patients undergoing intubation experience at least one major peri-intubation adverse event, with cardiovascular instability being the most common event reported in 43%, followed by severe hypoxemia in 9% and cardiac arrest in 3% of cases.

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Intensive care medicine must not be a primary discipline in Europe.

Hasibeder, Walter; Markstaller, Klaus; Schaden, Eva; Kietaibl, Sibylle

doi : 10.1097/EJA.0000000000001640

pg. 473-474

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Assessment of open-source, intermediate and ICU ventilators to face the COVID-19 pandemic: A bench study.

Guerin, Claude; Cour, Martin; Degivry, Florian; Charbon, Francois; Louis, Bruno; Argaud, Laurent; Terzi, Nicolas

doi : 10.1097/EJA.0000000000001657

pg. 474-476

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Coring in parenteral preparations: A safety problem that needs more attention and vigilance.

Zuccarini, Francesco; Baeckelmans, Ivo; Schmartz, Denis

doi : 10.1097/EJA.0000000000001624

pg. 476-477

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Anaesthesia residents' perception of the quality of patient handover: A multicentre, nonrandomised, high-fidelity simulation study.

Ouattara, Jonathan; Fromentin, Melanie; Dinh, Alexy Tran; Baillard, Christophe; Fischler, Marc; Gayat, Etienne; Le Guen, Morgan

doi : 10.1097/EJA.0000000000001556

pg. 477-480

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A comparison of intubation performance between male and female medical students in a manikin model.

Gaszynski, Tomasz

doi : 10.1097/EJA.0000000000001592

pg. 480-482

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Effect of deep neuromuscular blockade on serum cytokines and postoperative delirium in elderly patients undergoing total hip replacement: A prospective single-blind randomised controlled trial.

Liu, Jing; Liu, Meinv; Li, Jianli

doi : 10.1097/EJA.0000000000001679

pg. 482

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Reply to comment about the Video Classification of Intubation (VCI) score: a new description tool for tracheal intubation using videolaryngoscopy: a pilot study.

Chaggar, Rajinder Singh; Shah, Sneh Vinu; Berry, Michael; Saini, Rajan; Soni, Sanooj; Vaughan, David

doi : 10.1097/EJA.0000000000001669

pg. 483-485

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Reply to: Effect of deep neuromuscular blockade on serum cytokines and postoperative delirium in elderly patients undergoing total hip replacement.

Oh, Chung-Sik; Kim, Seong-Hyop

doi : 10.1097/EJA.0000000000001680

pg. 483

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