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Risk factors, diagnosis, and treatment of peri-implantitis: A cross-cultural comparison of U.S. and European periodontists’ considerations
Angeliki Polymeri, Bruno G. Loos, Sharon Aronovich, Larissa Steigmann, Marita R. Inglehart
doi : 10.1002/JPER.21-0010
Pages: 481-492 First Published:14 August 2021
Peri-implantitis (PI) is a growing concern in the dental community worldwide. The study aimed to compare U.S. versus European periodontists’ considerations of risk factors, diagnostic criteria, and management of PI.
Erbium-doped: yttrium-aluminum-garnet (Er:YAG) versus scaling and root planing for the treatment of periodontal disease: A single-blinded split-mouth randomized clinical trial
Daniela Gurpegui Abud, Jaffer A. Shariff, Eric Linden, Philip Y. Kang
doi : 10.1002/JPER.21-0133
Pages: 493-503 First Published:19 July 2021
This randomized, controlled clinical trial aimed to compare the differences in periodontal clinical outcomes, duration of the procedure, and patient's experience between conventional scaling and root planing and erbium-doped: yttrium-aluminum-garnet (Er:YAG) in the treatment of generalized moderate to severe chronic periodontitis or generalized Stages II or III, and Grade B periodontitis based on the Centers for Disease Control (CDC), American Academy of Periodontology (AAP), and European Federation of Periodontology (EFP) definitions.
Single gingival recession associated with non-carious cervical lesion treated by partial restoration and coronally advanced flap with or without xenogenous collagen matrix: A randomized clinical trial evaluating the coverage procedures and restorative protocol
Ingrid Fernandes Mathias-Santamaria, Camila Augusto Silveira, Amanda Rossato, Mary Anne Sampaio de Melo, Eduardo Bresciani, Mauro Pedrine Santamaria
doi : 10.1002/JPER.21-0358
Pages: 504-514 First Published:26 July 2021
Evaluate the use of collagen matrix (CM) as adjunctive to coronally advanced flap (CAF versus CAF + CM) to treat gingival recession (GR) associated with non-carious cervical lesion–combined defects (CDs).
Porphyromonas gingivalis outer membrane vesicles inhibit the invasion of Fusobacterium nucleatum into oral epithelial cells by downregulating FadA and FomA
Zhiying Zhang, Sai Liu, Shuwei Zhang, Yuchao Li, Xiaoting Shi, Dongjuan Liu, Yaping Pan
doi : 10.1002/JPER.21-0144
Pages: 515-525 First Published:29 August 2021
Porphyromonas gingivalis (P. gingivalis) and Fusobacterium nucleatum (F. nucleatum) participate in the formation and progression of periodontitis. They can exert virulence by invading into host cells, but the interaction between them and their specific mechanisms remain unclear. The purpose of this study was to study the effect of P. gingivalis outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) on the ability of F. nucleatum to invade oral epithelial cells, and the reasons for the influence.
Baseline periodontal status and modifiable risk factors are associated with tooth loss over a 10-year period: Estimates of population attributable risk in a Japanese community
Michiko Furuta, Kenji Takeuchi, Toru Takeshita, Yukie Shibata, Shino Suma, Shinya Kageyama, Mikari Asakawa, Yoshihiro Shimazaki, Jun Hata, Toshiharu Ninomiya, Yoshihisa Yamashita
doi : 10.1002/JPER.21-0191
Pages: 526-536 First Published:26 August 2021
This study aimed to examine whether modifiable risk factors can predict tooth loss over 10 years and estimate population attributable risk (PAR) for a combination of modifiable factors.
Prognostic performance of the 2017 World Workshop classification on staging and grading of periodontitis compared with the British Society of Periodontology's implementation
Himabindu Dukka, Thomas Dietrich, Muhammad H. A. Saleh, Giuseppe Troiano, Zehra Yonel, Andrea Ravidà , Hom-Lay Wang, Henry Greenwell, Iain L. C. Chapple
doi : 10.1002/JPER.21-0296
Pages: 537-547 First Published:27 July 2021
The British Society of Periodontology (BSP) implemented a simplified version of the 2017 World Workshop Classification (WWC) on staging and grading of periodontitis, for use in UK clinical practice. The aim of this study was to assess the long-term (>10 years) prognostic capability of BSP's implementation (BSP-i) compared with the 2017 WWC, using periodontal-related tooth loss (TLP) as a disease outcome.
Long-term clinical outcomes of periodontal regeneration with enamel matrix derivative: A retrospective cohort study with a mean follow-up of 10 years
Siro P. De Ry, Andrea Roccuzzo, Niklaus P. Lang, Anton Sculean, Giovanni E. Salvi
doi : 10.1002/JPER.21-0347
Pages: 548-559 First Published:14 July 2021
Despite the large body of evidence on the efficacy of enamel matrix derivative (EMD) in the treatment of periodontal intrabony defects, few studies reported long-term data (≥10-year).
The 2018 classification of periodontal diseases: Its predictive value for tooth loss
Nihad El Sayed, Sonja Rahim-Wöstefeld, Florian Stocker, Rouven Behnisch, Peter Eickholz, Bernadette Pretzl
doi : 10.1002/JPER.21-0211
Pages: 560-569 First Published:16 July 2021
Predictive models and assessment tools for disease susceptibility and progression are necessary to enhance personalized medicine. The aim of this study is to assess the predictive accuracy of using the 2018 classification to predict likelihood of tooth loss.
Effect of adjunctive systemic antibiotics on microbial populations compared with scaling and root planing alone for the treatment of periodontitis: A pilot randomized clinical trial
Hongye Lu, Lu He, Dongsiqi Jin, Yunxuan Zhu, Huanxin Meng
doi : 10.1002/JPER.20-0764
Pages: 570-583 First Published:10 August 2021
To investigate the microbial shift after periodontitis being treated by scaling and root planing (SRP) with or without adjunctive antibiotics, and to assess the relationship between oral microbiota and systemic factors.
A case-control study on the association between periodontitis and coronavirus disease (COVID-19)
Pradeep S. Anand, Pranavi Jadhav, Kavitha P. Kamath, Salavadi Revanth Kumar, Sandapola Vijayalaxmi, Sukumaran Anil
doi : 10.1002/JPER.21-0272
Pages: 584-590 First Published:04 August 2021
Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) and periodontitis share common characteristics, such as an exaggerated inflammatory response. As periodontal diseases were shown to be associated with respiratory diseases, such as pneumonia, it is quite possible that a relationship may exist between periodontitis and COVID-19. Hence, the aim of the present study was to determine whether periodontitis and poor oral hygiene are associated with COVID-19.
Counterfactual approach on the effect of metabolic syndrome on tooth loss: A population-based study
Marina Leite Souza, Gustavo G. Nascimento, David Alejandro González-Chica, Karen Glazer Peres, Marco Aurélio Peres
doi : 10.1002/JPER.21-0175
Pages: 591-602 First Published:13 August 2021
This study aimed to investigate the effect of metabolic syndrome (MetS) on tooth loss in adults from a population-based sample.
Investigation of direct and indirect association of ultra-processed food intake and periodontitis
Augusto Bacelo Bidinotto, EurÃdice Martinez-Steele, William Murray Thomson, Fernando Neves Hugo, Juliana Balbinot Hilgert
doi : 10.1002/JPER.21-0274
Pages: 603-612 First Published:01 August 2021
Ultra-processed foods are associated with both sugar intake and non-communicable diseases. We aimed to assess whether the intake of ultra-processed food is associated with periodontal disease and whether this association, if present, is dependent on non-communicable diseases.
Gingival tissue as a reservoir for human immunodeficiency virus type 1: Preliminary results of a cross-sectional observational study
Youssouf Sereme, Tábata Larissa S. Pólvora, Nicolas Rochereau, Lucas Ribeiro Teixeira, Rodrigo Carvalho Santana, Stephane Paul, Benedito Antonio Lopes da Fonseca, Thomas Bourlet, Bruno Pozzetto, Alan Grupioni Lourenço, Ana Carolina F. Motta
doi : 10.1002/JPER.21-0345
Pages: 613-620 First Published:15 August 2021
Despite combined antiretroviral therapy (cART), total cure of immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection remains elusive. Chronic periodontitis (CP) is strongly associated with HIV-1 infection. This condition is characterized by an intense inflammatory infiltrate mainly constituted of immune cells which in turn may be a valuable source of HIV-1 reactivation. This study aimed to determine if gingival tissue could act as a reservoir for HIV-1.
