Lukejohn W. Day,Karl Kwok,Kavel Visrodia,Bret T. Petersen
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.06.024
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P1-10, January 01, 2021
Lukejohn W. Day,V. Raman Muthusamy,James Collins,...Mandeep S. Sawhney,Nirav C. Thosani,Sachin Wani
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.09.048
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P11-33.e6, January 01, 2021
Mohamad Kareem Marrache,Mohamad I. Itani,Jad Farha,...Anthony N. Kalloo,Mouen A. Khashab,Vivek Kumbhari
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.06.057
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P34-46, January 01, 2021
Zhenzi Huang,Yi Cui,Yuanqi Li,Minhu Chen,Xiangbin Xing
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.05.056
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P47-56.e5, January 01, 2021
Heller myotomy (HM) is considered the standard surgical treatment for patients with achalasia. However, approximately 10% to 20% of patients with achalasia have persistent or recurrent symptoms after HM that require further therapy. Several studies have reported the outcomes of peroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM) in these patients. We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis to evaluate the efficacy and safety of POEM in patients with achalasia with previous HM.
Alessandro Repici
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.10.013
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P57-58, January 01, 2021
Babu P. Mohan,Shahab R. Khan,Saurabh Chandan,...Bo Shen,Marietta Iacucci,Udayakumar Navaneethan
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.06.048
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P59-67.e10, January 01, 2021
Saurabh Chandan,Babu P. Mohan,Shahab R. Khan,...Ishfaq Bhat,Shailender Singh,Douglas G. Adler
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.06.015
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P68-76.e2, January 01, 2021
Colonoscopy is the preferred modality for colorectal cancer screening because it has both diagnostic and therapeutic capabilities. Current consensus states that colonoscopy should be performed with initial rapid passage of the instrument to the cecum, followed by thorough evaluation for and removal of all polyps during a deliberate slow withdrawal. Reports have suggested that polyps that are seen but not removed during insertion are sometimes quite difficult to find during withdrawal.
Cesare Hassan,Marco Spadaccini,Andrea Iannone,...Thomas R?sch,Michael Wallace,Alessandro Repici
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.06.059
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P77-85.e6, January 01, 2021
One-fourth of colorectal neoplasia are missed at screening colonoscopy, representing the main cause of interval colorectal cancer. Deep learning systems with real-time computer-aided polyp detection (CADe) showed high accuracy in artificial settings, and preliminary randomized controlled trials (RCTs) reported favorable outcomes in the clinical setting. The aim of this meta-analysis was to summarize available RCTs on the performance of CADe systems in colorectal neoplasia detection.
Felix W. Leung, Yu-Hsi Hsieh
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.07.059
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P86-88, January 01, 2021
Maarten R. Struyvenberg,Albert J. de Groof,Joost van der Putten,...Wouter L. Curvers,Peter H. de With,Jacques J. Bergman
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.05.050
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P89-98, January 01, 2021
The endoscopic evaluation of narrow-band imaging (NBI) zoom imagery in Barrett’s esophagus (BE) is associated with suboptimal diagnostic accuracy and poor interobserver agreement. Computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) systems may assist endoscopists in the characterization of Barrett’s mucosa. Our aim was to demonstrate the feasibility of a deep-learning CAD system for tissue characterization of NBI zoom imagery in BE.
Jason B. Samarasena, MD
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.07.021
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P99-101, January 01, 2021
Chanakyaram A. Reddy,Anna Tavakkoli,Mustafa Abdul-Hussein,...B. Joseph Elmunzer,Mouen A. Khashab,Ryan Law
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.05.046
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P102-106, January 01, 2021
It is unclear whether the common practice of postoperative day (POD) 1 esophagram impacts clinical care or reliably identifies significant adverse events (AEs) related to peroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM). Therefore, we aimed to correlate the most clinically relevant esophagram findings with postoperative outcomes after POEM.
Rushikesh Shah,Qiang Cai
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.07.028
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P107-109, January 01, 2021
Wanqing Chen,He Li,Rongshou Zheng,...Hongmei Zeng,Jiang Li,Jie He
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.05.052
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P110-118.e2, January 01, 2021
In China, regional organized esophageal cancer screening programs have been implemented since 2005. However, the implementation of these screening programs is still facing some urgent challenges, especially concerning identifying high-risk individuals. This study aimed to evaluate the risk stratification potential of the current initial assessment strategy used in a mass esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) screening program in China.
Michael M. Mwachiro, Sanford M. Dawsey
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.07.023
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P119-121, January 01, 2021
Daniel B. Maselli,Aayed R. Alqahtani,Barham K. Abu Dayyeh,...Jad Farha,Christopher G. Chapman,Reem Sharaiha
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.05.028
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P122-130, January 01, 2021
Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) facilitates significant and durable weight loss; however, weight recidivism and need for revisional surgery occur in a subset of patients. Reduction of a dilated LSG using the revisional endoscopic sleeve gastroplasty (R-ESG) approach is an appealing and minimally invasive alternative to surgical revision that is congruent with obesity as a chronic relapsing disease model. In this study, we examine the safety and efficacy of the technique in a large multicenter international cohort.
Lung W. Lau,Jeffrey M. Marks
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.07.002
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P131-132, January 01, 2021
Ji Xia,Tian Xia,Jun Pan,...Wei Zhou,Zhao-Shen Li,Zhuan Liao
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.05.027
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P133-139.e4, January 01, 2021
Magnetically controlled capsule endoscopy (MCE) has become an efficient diagnostic modality for gastric diseases. We developed a novel automatic gastric lesion detection system to assist in diagnosis and reduce inter-physician variations. This study aimed to evaluate the diagnostic capability of the computer-aided detection system for MCE images.
Munish Ashat,Jagpal S. Klair,Sydney L. Rooney,...Arvind R. Murali,Rami El-Abiad,Henning Gerke
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.05.057
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P140-150.e2, January 01, 2021
EUS-guided FNA primarily provides cytologic samples. EUS-guided fine-needle biopsy (FNB) with needles that provide histologic specimens may enhance diagnostic yield and facilitate accessory tissue staining. Several different needle designs are currently available and design superiority is unknown. We designed a randomized controlled trial to compare 2 commonly used EUS-FNB needles in their ability to provide histologic tissue samples (primary endpoint) and to reach an accurate diagnosis (secondary endpoint).
Bojan Kovacevic,Pia Klausen, Peter Vilmann
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.07.009
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P151-153, January 01, 2021
Anna Tavakkoli,B. Joseph Elmunzer,Akbar K. Waljee,...James M. Scheiman,Joel H. Rubenstein,Amit G. Singal
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.05.061
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P154-162.e5, January 01, 2021
Most patients with pancreatic cancer are diagnosed at a late stage and are not candidates for surgical resection. Many have jaundice requiring biliary drainage, which can be accomplished using ERCP or percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage (PTBD). To date, no studies have evaluated the impact of ERCP or PTBD on survival among patients with unresectable pancreatic cancer. The aims of our study were to compare overall survival between patients with unresectable pancreatic cancer receiving ERCP with those receiving PTBD, to compare overall survival between patients who received a biliary intervention (ERCP or PTBD) versus those who received no biliary intervention, and to compare secondary outcomes, such as length of hospital stay and costs, between ERCP and PTBD.
John M. Levenick,Jennifer L. Maranki
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.07.050
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P163-164, January 01, 2021
Tomonori Aoki,Atsuo Yamada,Yusuke Kato,...Shinji Tanaka,Kazuhiko Koike,Tomohiro Tada
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.04.080
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P165-173.e1, January 01, 2021
A deep convolutional neural network (CNN) system could be a high-level screening tool for capsule endoscopy (CE) reading but has not been established for targeting various abnormalities. We aimed to develop a CNN-based system and compare it with the existing QuickView mode in terms of their ability to detect various abnormalities.
Walter Reinisch,Daniel S. Mishkin,Young S. Oh,...Rhian Jacob,Azra Hassanali,Marco Daperno
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.05.020
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P174-182.e2, January 01, 2021
Endoscopic assessment of mucosal appearance by independent central reading has become the standard method to assess Crohn’s disease activity in clinical trials. The performance characteristics of various endoscopy reading models have yet to be systematically evaluated.
Vipul Jairath, Guangyong Y. Zou, Christopher Ma, Brian G. Feagan, William J. Sandborn
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.08.020
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P183-186, January 01, 2021
Yiftach Barash,Liran Azaria,Shelly Soffer,...Rami Eliakim,Eyal Klang,Uri Kopylov
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.05.066
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P187-192, January 01, 2021
Capsule endoscopy (CE) is an important modality for diagnosis and follow-up of Crohn's disease (CD). The severity of ulcers at endoscopy is significant for predicting the course of CD. Deep learning has been proven accurate in detecting ulcers on CE. However, endoscopic classification of ulcers by deep learning has not been attempted. The aim of our study was to develop a deep learning algorithm for automated grading of CD ulcers on CE.
Thomas K.L. Lui,Cynthia K.Y. Hui,Vivien W.M. Tsui,...Tim HW Lui,Siu Yin Wong,Wai K. Leung
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.04.066
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P193-200.e1, January 01, 2021
Meta-analysis shows that up to 26% of adenomas could be missed during colonoscopy. We investigated whether the use of artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted real-time detection could provide new insights into mechanisms underlying missed lesions during colonoscopy.
Dae Bum Kim,Joon Sung Kim,Cheal Wung Huh,...Jeong-Seon Ji,Byung-Wook Kim,Hwang Choi
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.05.045
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P201-208, January 01, 2021
The safest and most efficient method of sedation for outpatient colonoscopy remains unclear. This study aimed to compare the efficiency and safety of bolus administration of midazolam compared with titrated administration and propofol administration for patients undergoing outpatient colonoscopy.
Christophe Schoonjans,David James Tate
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.07.004
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P209-211, January 01, 2021
Rui de Sousa Magalh?es,C?tia Arieira,Pedro Boal Carvalho,Bruno Rosa,Maria Jo?o Moreira,José Cotter
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.05.062
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P212-223, January 01, 2021
Current colon capsule (CC) cleansing grading scales rely on subjective parameters and lack proper interobserver agreement. We should strive for higher intra- and interobserver agreement for the evaluation of the cleansing quality of CCs. Here we sought to validate a new grading scale for the evaluation of CC cleansing.
Bing-Rong Liu, Xin-Guang Qiu, De-Linag Li,Ling-Jian Kong,Saif Ullah,Zhao Li-Xia, Li-Jun Fu
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.07.033
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P224-228, January 01, 2021
Anthony Yuen Bun Teoh
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.09.011
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P229-230, January 01, 2021
Nasir Saleem,Mohammad K. Ismail,Claudio R. Tombazzi,Sarthak Soin,Sanket S. Dhruva
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.07.061
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P231-238, January 01, 2021
Karthik Ravi,William Ross,Ara Sahakian,...Prasad G. Iyer,Amit Rastogi,Michael B. Wallace
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.11.013
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P239-239.e5, January 01, 2021
Mohamad Dbouk,Olaya Brewer Guiterrez,Arvind J. Trindade,...Petros C. Benias,Tossapol Kerdsirichairat,Marcia Irene Canto
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.05.048
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P240-246, January 01, 2021
EMR is the preferred endoscopic therapy for duodenal adenomas (DAs) but is associated with an overall adverse event rate of 26%. Cryotherapy using a Cryoballoon Focal Ablation System (CbFAS) can safely and effectively eradicate esophageal intestinal metaplasia. We report our first experience with cryoballoon ablation for treatment of flat DAs.
Adarsh M. Thaker,V. Raman Muthusamy
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.07.003
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P247-249, January 01, 2021
Martin Lukas,Martin Kolar,Ondrej Ryska,...Ivana Vitkova,Martin Bortlik,Milan Lukas
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.05.063
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P250-256, January 01, 2021
Currently, treatment options in postsurgical recurrence of stricturing Crohn's disease (CD) are limited. However, development of new invasive endoscopic techniques in clinical practice has safety constraints. The aim of this study was to create a large animal model of anastomotic stricture with CD properties to enable development of new techniques and training.
Gursimran Singh Kochhar, Bo Shen
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.07.042
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P257-258, January 01, 2021
Yuto Shimamura, Kenichi Goda, Shinichi Hirooka, Haruhiro Inoue
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.06.063
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P259-260, January 01, 2021
Paul Rooney, Ray Kennedy, Inder Mainie
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.07.012
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P260-261, January 01, 2021
Hyun Ji, Vinay Chandrasekhara,Cadman L. Leggett
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.07.011
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P261-262, January 01, 2021
Adam Buckholz,Alyson Kaplan, Jose Jessurun, Ype De Jong,Carl Crawford
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.07.010
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P263-264, January 01, 2021
Harshit S. Khara,Bradley D. Confer
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.07.043
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P264-265, January 01, 2021
Dipankar Mondal, Mousam Dey, Kishalaya, Souveek Mitra, Jiban Basak
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.07.034
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P265-266, January 01, 2021
Shunsuke Yamamoto, Jonas Varkey, Pradeep Bhandari
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.07.008
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P267-268, January 01, 2021
Manoop S. Bhutani, Raghunandan Vikram, Paul F. Mansfield
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.07.044
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P268-269, January 01, 2021
Ramsha Zaheer, Jalpa Devi, Keith Siau
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.07.017
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P270, January 01, 2021
Mohammad Bilal, Ronald Samuel, Mazen K. Khalil, Shailendra Singh, Sreeram Parupudi, Marwan S. Abougergi
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.08.025
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P270-271, January 01, 2021
Giovanni Marasco, Franco Scaldaferri, Olga Maria Nardone
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.07.018
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P271-272, January 01, 2021
Katarzyna M. Pawlak, Catharine M. Walsh, Keith Siau
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.08.034
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P272-274, January 01, 2021
Gemma Rossi,Piera Zaccari,Laura Apadula, Lorella Fanti,Chiara Notaristefano,Francesco Azzolini,Edi Viale,Dario Esposito,Pier Alberto Testoni, Maria Chiara Petrone,Alberto Mariani,Gabriele Capurso,Paolo Giorgio Arcidiacono
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.07.019
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P274-275, January 01, 2021
Shachish Doctor,Devendra Desai,Philip Abraham
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.07.020
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P276, January 01, 2021
Bram D. Vermeulen,Peter D. Siersema
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.09.027
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P276-277, January 01, 2021
Mayur Gattani,Vikas Pandey,Shamshersingh Chauhan,Gaurav Singh
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.07.051
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P277-278, January 01, 2021
Sudhir Maharshi,Shyam Sunder Sharma
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.08.027
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P278, January 01, 2021
Massimiliano Mutignani,Giulia Bonato,Lorenzo Dioscoridi,Francesco Pugliese,Marcello Cintolo,Edoardo Forti
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.07.046
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P279, January 01, 2021
Yervant Ichkhanian, Juliana Yang, Mouen A. Khashab
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.08.012
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P279-280, January 01, 2021
Lan Wang, Lili Zhao,Xiang Wang
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.07.047
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P280-281, January 01, 2021
Mayenaaz Sidhu, David J. Tate, Michael J. Bourke
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.09.009
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P281-282, January 01, 2021
Douglas Motomura, Wiley Chung, Robert Bechara
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.07.065
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P282-283, January 01, 2021
Fouad Otaki, Prasad G. Iyer
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.09.015
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P283-284, January 01, 2021
Daniela Molena, Steven R. DeMeester
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.09.043
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P284-285, January 01, 2021
Zheng Jin,Xiaofeng Zhang
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.08.009
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P285-286, January 01, 2021
Saurabh Chandan, Douglas G. Adler
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.09.030
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P286-287, January 01, 2021
Hangfei Xu,Huiguo Ding
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.08.010
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P287, January 01, 2021
Wei Zhang,Ying Lv
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.09.032
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, P287-288, January 01, 2021
doi : 10.1016/S0016-5107(20)34967-1
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, PA16, January 01, 2021
doi : 10.1016/S0016-5107(20)34969-5
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, PA18, January 01, 2021
doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.11.017
Volume 93, ISSUE 1, PA19-A24.e1, January 01, 2021
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